AAO research

AAO EB-1A decision FEB152024_01B2203: Scholarly authorship

AAO EB-1A decision FEB152024_01B2203: Scholarly authorship

EB-1A scholarly authorship — AAO decision FEB152024_01B2203: Appeal dismissed (pp. 1, 7). Review source status, procedural posture and the official USCIS PDF.

Decision summary: AAO decision FEB152024_01B2203: Appeal dismissed (pp. 1, 7). AAO found awards, original contributions, scholarly authorship, and leading/critical role not established. It reserved appellate arguments concerning published material and high salary after finding fewer than three criteria. Comparable evidence was also not established; no full Kazarian final-merits determination was required, though AAO gave an advisory aggregate adverse conclusion (pp. 2–7).

Source reviewed: This page summarizes the specific AAO source and posture recorded in the completed source-review tracker. It does not turn a nonprecedent decision into a general rule.

Scope classification from review: in_scope_EB1A_source_reviewed. This is a source-review label, not a legal conclusion.

Decision snapshot

Decision ID

FEB152024_01B2203

Decision date as printed

February 15, 2024

Classification / field stated in source

Entrepreneur with municipal political service and philanthropic projects; proposed to continue entrepreneurial activities in the United States.

Procedural posture

Appeal from Texas Service Center denial of Form I-140; de novo review.

Operative disposition

Appeal dismissed (pp. 1, 7).

Final-merits status

No full Kazarian final merits because fewer than three criteria were met; AAO stated an advisory aggregate adverse conclusion (p. 7).

What the AAO decision addressed

AAO found awards, original contributions, scholarly authorship, and leading/critical role not established. It reserved appellate arguments concerning published material and high salary after finding fewer than three criteria. Comparable evidence was also not established; no full Kazarian final-merits determination was required, though AAO gave an advisory aggregate adverse conclusion (pp. 2–7).

Criterion-by-criterion status in this source

These labels reproduce the source-review record. “Not considered,” “not reached,” and “not coded” do not mean the criterion failed. A Director finding recited as background is not an AAO holding unless the decision says so.

Criterion

Source-review status

Awards

Not met — source PDF

Membership

Not coded — source PDF

Published material about the person

Not reached — source PDF

Judging the work of others

Not coded — source PDF

Original contributions of major significance

Not met — source PDF

Scholarly authorship

not met
The book was written for entrepreneurs but was not established to be a scholarly article/publication for learned persons in the field (p. 4). — source PDF

Artistic display or showcases

Not coded — source PDF

Leading or critical role

Not met — source PDF

High salary or remuneration

Not reached — source PDF

Commercial success in the performing arts

Not coded — source PDF

Source-cited findings recorded in review

  • pp. 1–7

How this record may be used in research

Comparison scope: Useful narrow comparator for petitions that combine entrepreneurship, local public service, philanthropy, and business claims: separate evidence of activity from evidence that satisfies criterion text. Keep reserved issues labeled as reserved. Individual source-linked case summary; do not generalize municipal service or philanthropy beyond this record.

Editorial use note: Individual source-linked case summary; do not generalize municipal service or philanthropy beyond this record.

Page-level source trail

Use the official PDF and the cited physical page numbers to check each statement.

How to use this record

This is a historical, nonprecedent AAO decision about its own administrative record. It is not a prediction, success rate, or current filing instruction. Compare the issue and procedural stage before drawing an analogy. The current framework is in the USCIS Policy Manual, Volume 6, Part F, Chapter 2.

Related corpus research

  • Full-corpus research index

  • Scholarly authorship research

  • Entrepreneurship sector research

Browse the AAO decision index · Read EB-1A evidence guides · Review source and correction methodology.

Primary source

Official USCIS AAO decision PDF for FEB152024_01B2203